{
  "abstract": "Doubts about the performance, value and conduct of healthcare managers continue to stir public debate. In the UK, the denigration of NHS managers as an unproductive, bureaucratic overhead is a longstanding theme in political and media discourse. 1 Likewise, in Australia, senior doctors have railed against the ‘huge amounts of taxpayers’ money … misallocated to pay for massive and unnecessary growth of the health bureaucracy’.2 If anything, concerns about over-management are even more acute in the USA, where, according to one recent report, ‘administrative costs’ now make up a staggering 40% of the total expenditure on service delivery.3",
  "authors": [
    {
      "affiliations": [
        "SBS, University of York, York, England, UK"
      ],
      "name": "Ian Kirkpatrick"
    },
    {
      "affiliations": [
        "SBS, University of York, York, England, UK"
      ],
      "name": "Nicola Burgess"
    },
    {
      "affiliations": [
        "University of York, York, England, UK"
      ],
      "name": "Kirsten Armit"
    },
    {
      "affiliations": [
        "SBS, University of York, York, England, UK"
      ],
      "name": "Leo McCann"
    },
    {
      "affiliations": [
        "SBS, University of York, York, England, UK"
      ],
      "name": "Shuyi Liu"
    },
    {
      "affiliations": [
        "SBS, University of York, York, England, UK"
      ],
      "name": "Tina Kowalski"
    },
    {
      "affiliations": [
        "SBS, University of York, York, England, UK"
      ],
      "name": "Sarah Exall"
    },
    {
      "affiliations": [
        "Hull York Medical School, Hull, England, UK"
      ],
      "name": "Joanne Reeve"
    },
    {
      "affiliations": [
        "University of York, York, England, UK"
      ],
      "name": "Steve Black"
    },
    {
      "affiliations": [
        "University of York, York, England, UK"
      ],
      "name": "Nick Downham"
    },
    {
      "affiliations": [
        "University of York, York, England, UK"
      ],
      "name": "David Barrett"
    }
  ],
  "title": "Placing the cart before the horse: proposals to regulate NHS managers",
  "uid": "49f00807-8199-5f34-b3f6-9227e09510a6"
}
